PRP therapy is utilized by a broad range of patients, including:
Athletes and Active Individuals: Those with sports injuries such as tendonitis, muscle strains, and ligament sprains.
People with Chronic Pain: Individuals suffering from chronic tendon injuries like tennis elbow or golfer’s elbow.
Patients with Arthritis: Particularly those with osteoarthritis of the knee, hip, shoulder, or spine.
Post-Surgical Patients: To enhance healing and recovery after surgical procedures.
Blood Collection: A small amount of the patient’s blood is drawn, similar to a standard blood test.
Centrifugation: The blood sample is placed in a centrifuge, a machine that spins at high speed to separate the blood into its different components. This process isolates the platelets and plasma from the red and white blood cells.
Concentration: The plasma, now rich in platelets, is collected. Platelets are a type of blood cell that plays a crucial role in healing and tissue regeneration because they contain growth factors.
Injection: The concentrated platelet-rich plasma is injected into the injured area or the area requiring rejuvenation. This is usually done under ultrasound guidance to ensure precise placement.
PRP therapy works by using your body’s natural healing abilities. First, a small amount of blood is drawn from your arm, similar to a regular blood test. This blood is then placed in a machine that spins it really fast, separating the different components. The part that’s rich in platelets, which are cells that help heal injuries, is collected. This platelet-rich plasma is then injected into the area that needs healing, such as a sore knee or injured tendon. The injection releases growth factors that signal your body to start the healing process, helping to repair damaged tissues more quickly and effectively. This natural approach enhances your body’s ability to heal itself using its own resources.
Growth Factors Release: Platelets release growth factors like PDGF (platelet-derived growth factor), TGF (transforming growth factor), and VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor). These factors promote cell proliferation, collagen production, and the formation of new blood vessels.
Stem Cell Activation: Growth factors also help activate local stem cells, which can differentiate into the types of cells needed for tissue repair.
Inflammation Reduction: PRP can modulate the inflammatory response, reducing pain and promoting a better healing environment.
